What is the punishment for shoplifting? Shoplifting: features of the crime and penalties What to do if you are accused of shoplifting

What's not in the store right now! There would be money. The abundance of all kinds of goods on the shelves of hypermarkets and boutiques and the lack of money to buy them provoke some citizens to. What punishment awaits a person for shoplifting and what measures to prevent such crimes exist today, our article will tell you.

Features of the crime

All shoplifting can be divided into external and internal. Ordinary customers are involved in external ones, and store employees are involved in internal ones.

According to supermarket management, the first type of theft is easier to deal with, since in this case the security service can track the thief.

Responsibility and punishment

• Shoplifting falls under Part 1 of Article 158 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The minimum punishment is payment of a fine for theft in a store or supermarket in the amount of 80,000 rubles, the maximum is imprisonment for a period of two years. However, it should be borne in mind that if the value of the stolen item according to the store invoice (otherwise, the cost price) does not exceed the limit of one thousand rubles, the theft is classified as petty theft and is considered an administrative violation.
• As for other laws on shoplifting, liability for such an offense is also provided for in Article 7.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation: the thief must compensate the victim for damage in the amount of five times the purchase price of the stolen goods. This fine cannot be less than 1000 rubles.
• In addition, you should consider whether the attacker managed to take the stolen item out of the store and dispose of it. If the thief is caught on the way out, in addition to Part 1 of Article 158, Part 3 of Article 30 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is used, that is, attempted theft. The size and duration of the punishment cannot be more than ¾ of the maximum penalty.

Most often, if the theft is minor and committed by a citizen for the first time, criminal liability can be avoided through reconciliation with the victim and compensation for damage. But the investigator and prosecutor may insist on opening a case if they consider the offense serious.

Read on to learn how to deal with shoplifting and how to prevent theft.

Crime prevention

In order to protect against theft, stores are installing the latest video equipment, scanners that detect unbroken goods, etc. However, the more powerful the technology becomes, the more sophisticated the criminal schemes become.

• In this regard, the store administration resorts to a number of tricks. For example, a barcode or chip is attached to the inside of the product label. As a result, not finding it, the thief passes through the scanner, where the security mechanism is triggered. This approach is especially relevant in stores selling cosmetics, perfumes, CDs and other small products.
• However, the best way to prevent thefts is to train personnel in ways to detect potential thieves, as well as to explain to them the basic theft schemes.
• Prevention of internal theft in a store is carried out by imposing fines in cases where a large amount of goods is missing, and bonuses when the percentage of stolen products is small.

What to do if you are accused of shoplifting?

If store employees accuse you of theft, they must have a reason. Suspicion must be supported by the following evidence:

• Video recording of the moment when a person approached the product and hid it;
• A recording showing how a citizen walked through the hall with hidden goods;
• Lack of payment for hidden goods at the checkout.

If you are not allowed out of the store without presenting evidence of the accusation, you need to call the police, since store employees do not have the right to conduct a search on their own.

The arriving police will demand the return of the goods voluntarily . In case of refusal, they will invite witnesses of the same gender as the detainee for the purpose of conducting a search. The search, of course, must also be conducted by a police officer of the same gender as the accused.

If the fact of theft is proven by discovering the stolen goods, a case will be opened under the appropriate article (attempted theft or petty theft).

You will learn further about what the punishment is in the store.

Clothes theft is a secret form of taking someone else's property, one of the most common illegal acts.

The relevance of the article was checked by our lawyers as of 01/16/2020

In order for an act to be recognized as theft, it must satisfy the following criteria:

• it must be theft;
• such theft of clothing must be secret;
• when committing the act, violence or the threat of its use was not used (for example, threats to security guards);
• there was no authority to dispose of the item of theft.

Important!

if the theft is carried out openly, then this entails much more serious consequences - urgently consult with a lawyer

Important!

Theft can be recognized as both a crime and a misdemeanor

Having decided what Clothes Theft is, you should find out for yourself what the amount of the theft was, more or less than 2,000 rubles.

Important!

How correctly the clothing is assessed will determine the choice - criminal or administrative liability awaits a person for such theft, so be sure to consult a professional lawyer.

if the clothes cost less than 2,000 rubles, then such an act can be recognized not as theft, but as petty theft, and then it falls under the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, which does not entail a criminal record.

In this case, the decisive factor is whether related actions were committed that entail criminal liability regardless of the cost of the clothing. See the list of such actions.

Administrative liability for clothing theft

For the theft of clothes worth up to 1,000 rubles, the following liability is provided:

• a fine in the amount of up to five times the value of the stolen property, but not less than one thousand rubles;
• or administrative arrest for up to fifteen days;
• or compulsory work for up to fifty hours.

For the theft of clothes worth from 1000 to 2000 rubles, the following liability is provided:

• a fine in the amount of up to five times the value of the stolen property, but not less than three thousand rubles;
• or administrative arrest for a period of ten to fifteen days;
• or compulsory work for a period of up to one hundred and twenty hours.

Article 7.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation petty theft(edition current for 2018)

1. Petty theft of someone else’s property, the value of which does not exceed one thousand rubles, by theft, fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement in the absence of signs of crimes provided for in parts two, three and four of Article 158, Article 158.1, parts two, three and four of Article 159, parts two, three and four of Article 159.1, parts two, three and four of Article 159.2, parts two, three and four of Article 159.3, parts two, three and four of Article 159.5, parts two, three and four of Article 159.6 and parts of the second and third of Article 160 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, with the exception of cases provided for in Article 14.15.3 of this Code - (as amended by Federal Law dated 02/05/2018 N 13-FZ)

punishment: entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of up to five times the value of the stolen property, but not less than one thousand rubles, or administrative arrest for up to fifteen days, or compulsory labor for up to fifty hours.

2. Petty theft of someone else’s property worth more than one thousand rubles, but not more than two thousand five hundred rubles through theft, fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement in the absence of signs of crimes provided for in parts two, three and four of Article 158, Article 158.1, parts two, three and fourth article 159, parts two, third and fourth of article 159.1, parts second, third and fourth of article 159.2, parts second, third and fourth of article 159.3, parts second, third and fourth of article 159.5, parts second, third and fourth of article 159.6 and parts the second and third articles 160 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, except for the cases provided for in Article 14.15.3 of this Code - (as amended by Federal Law dated 02/05/2018 N 13-FZ)

punishment: entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of up to five times the value of the stolen property, but not less than three thousand rubles, or administrative arrest for a period of ten to fifteen days, or compulsory labor for a period of up to one hundred and twenty hours.

if the clothes cost more than 2000 rubles

If the stolen clothes cost more than 2,000 rubles, much more serious liability arises - criminal liability.

Criminal liability for clothing theft

For the theft of clothing worth more than 2,000 rubles, the following liability is provided:

• a fine of up to eighty thousand rubles or in the amount of the wages or other income of the convicted person for a period of up to six months;
• compulsory work for a period of up to three hundred and sixty hours;
• or correctional labor for up to one year;
• or restriction of freedom for a term of up to two years;
• or forced labor for up to two years;
• or arrest for up to four months;
• or imprisonment for a term of up to two years.

Legislative regulation

1. Theft, that is, the secret theft of someone else’s property, –

shall be punishable by a fine in the amount of up to eighty thousand rubles, or in the amount of the wages or other income of the convicted person for a period of up to six months, or by compulsory labor for a term of up to three hundred sixty hours, or by corrective labor for a term of up to one year, or by restriction of liberty for a term of up to two years. , or forced labor for a term of up to two years, or arrest for a term of up to four months, or imprisonment for a term of up to two years.

2. Theft committed:

a) by a group of persons by prior conspiracy;
b) with illegal entry into the premises or other storage;
c) causing significant damage to a citizen;
d) from clothes, bags or other hand luggage that were with the victim –

shall be punishable by a fine in the amount of up to two hundred thousand rubles, or in the amount of the wages or other income of the convicted person for a period of up to eighteen months, or by compulsory labor for a term of up to four hundred eighty hours, or by corrective labor for a term of up to two years, or by forced labor for a term of up to five years. with restriction of freedom for a term of up to one year or without it, or imprisonment for a term of up to five years with restriction of freedom for a term of up to one year or without it.
(as amended by Federal Law dated December 7, 2011 N 420-FZ)

3. Theft committed:

a) with illegal entry into a home;
b) from an oil pipeline, oil product pipeline, gas pipeline;
c) on a large scale, –

shall be punishable by a fine in the amount of one hundred thousand to five hundred thousand rubles, or in the amount of the wages or other income of the convicted person for a period of one to three years, or by forced labor for a term of up to five years with or without restriction of freedom for a term of up to one and a half years, or imprisonment for a term of up to six years with a fine in the amount of up to eighty thousand rubles or in the amount of the wages or other income of the convicted person for a period of up to six months or without it and with restriction of freedom for a term of up to one and a half years or without it.
(as amended by Federal Laws dated December 27, 2009 N 377-FZ, dated March 7, 2011 N 26-FZ, dated December 7, 2011 N 420-FZ)
(Part three as amended by Federal Law dated December 30, 2006 N 283-FZ)

4. Theft committed:

a) an organized group;
b) on an especially large scale, –

shall be punishable by imprisonment for a term of up to ten years with or without a fine in the amount of up to one million rubles or in the amount of the wages or other income of the convicted person for a period of up to five years and with or without restriction of freedom for a term of up to two years.
(as amended by Federal Laws dated December 27, 2009 N 377-FZ, dated March 7, 2011 N 26-FZ)

notes. 1. Theft in the Articles of this Code means the illegal gratuitous seizure and (or) conversion of someone else’s property for the benefit of the perpetrator or other persons, committed for mercenary purposes, causing damage to the owner or other holder of this property.

2. Significant damage to a citizen in the Articles of this chapter, with the exception of part five of Article 159, is determined taking into account his property status, but cannot be less than five thousand rubles.
(Clause 2 as amended by Federal Law dated 07/03/2016 N 323-FZ)

3. In the Articles of this chapter, premises are understood as buildings and structures, regardless of the form of ownership, intended for the temporary residence of people or the placement of material assets for production or other official purposes.

In the Articles of this chapter, storage means utility premises separated from residential buildings, areas of territory, pipelines, and other structures, regardless of the form of ownership, that are intended for permanent or temporary storage of material assets.
(as amended by Federal Law dated December 30, 2006 N 283-FZ)

4. Large size in the Articles of this chapter, with the exception of parts six and seven of Article 159, Articles 159.1, 159.3, 159.5 and 159.6, is recognized as the value of property exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand rubles, and especially large - one million rubles.

Criminal liability for theft regardless of the cost of clothing

if theft is committed:

• by a group of persons by prior conspiracy;
• with illegal entry into the premises or other storage;
• causing significant damage to a citizen;
• from clothes, bags or other hand luggage that were with the victim;
• with illegal entry into a home;
• from an oil pipeline, oil product pipeline, gas pipeline;
• on a large scale (250,000 rubles);
• organized group;
• in an especially large amount (1,000,000 rubles),

then criminal liability arises for it, regardless of the amount of damage.

The stores are very durable entered our lives.

There we buy groceries, wardrobe items, and many other useful and necessary things.

And now there are many types of stores.

This online stores, supermarkets and hypermarkets, ordinary, familiar to us, Soviet shops and mobile stores.

But as you know, demand creates not only supply, but also crime.

Unfortunately the statistics shoplifting is inexorably rising from year to year, but we haven’t yet figured out how to fight it.

Let's figure this out together.

Concept

Both adults and children know what theft is.

Firstly, this is an act that done secretly and you can't argue with that.

Open theft has a completely different name and is classified in the criminal code as robbery.

Also, in addition to the fact that theft is secret theft, it encroaches only on the person’s property.

Shoplifting is also a type of theft, but it has its own characteristics and certain nuances.

Which ones exactly – we’ll find out in the following points.

Theft is classified Article 158.

It talks about what theft is and what responsibility is assigned to the person who committed this action.

Shoplifting is a type of such actions, but a separate article is not provided for such an act.

That is why article one hundred and fifty-eight is also applicable for shoplifting.

What is shoplifting?

First of all this direct action which the buyer makes.

It is expressed in misappropriation of a thing, owned by a store, without formalizing a purchase and sale transaction, in other words, in the absence of a cash receipt.

Which stores typically have the most thefts?

Shoplifting occurs everywhere.

But the most unprotected stores There have been and remain various super- and hypermarkets.

Despite the large number of surveillance cameras, the fact of theft sometimes escapes security officers.

This happens due to the fact that in such stores there is a large number of goods and, accordingly, a large number of buyers.

What do they usually steal?

Often in stores steal food.

Especially small ones.

They can easily be hidden in a bag or outerwear.

Stealing is popular stationery such as pens, markers and so on.

Sometimes, in chain stores, many people manage to steal small household appliances.

Let's look at this in more detail.

Products

In grocery stores you can steal anything.

Chocolates, meat products, bread, fruits and vegetables - if desired, everything can be brought into

This is where knowledgeable thieves throw food.

There are even several techniques that allow criminals to steal quickly and without unnecessary attention.

They don't always save you surveillance cameras.

Typically, experienced shoplifters know where the cameras are located, at what angle and near what products.

Some thieves act together and while alone distracts the guard's attention, the other commits theft.

Clothes, things

IN clothing stores Thefts also occur frequently.

You can put the clothes on yourself by first cutting off the beacon from it, or hide it in a bag.

This is why many stores practice counting clothes brought into the fitting room.

In addition, clothes can be stolen by trying to hide them in pockets or distract the seller's attention.

Qualifying features

In a crime such as shoplifting, there are also qualifying features.

They are associated with different circumstances.

Thus, one of the most common signs of qualification is committing theft not alone, but organized group.

Thus, if a crime is committed by an organized group, liability extends for all participants in this crime.

But in addition to this qualifying feature, there are others.

Theft in the amount

More than 1000

Theft in the amount more than one thousand rubles is considered grand theft.

The legislator tells us about this.

As a rule, something like this is written in the comments to article one hundred and fifty-eight.

This circumstance is a qualifying sign, which means it is punishable much tougher than ordinary theft, the amount of stolen items does not exceed one thousand rubles.

Less than 1000

Theft in the amount of less than a thousand rubles is qualified by law how small.

This means that the punishment for such an act committed will be the minimum threshold.

What kind of punishment is provided for shoplifting we'll talk a little later.

Distinction from related crimes

Shoplifting can be easy confused with robbery.

Usually people who do not understand the classification of crimes and consider theft from a store to be the so-called robbery.

But between these crimes, in fact, there is significant difference.

So, robbery is understood as the open theft of property, in our case, goods from a store.

And theft, as you already know, is an action that happens secretly and does not attract unnecessary attention.

In addition, during robbery, violence may be used or the threat of its immediate use.

Regarding theft, if violence is used for this crime, it automatically ceases to be classified as theft and becomes robbery.

Forensic characteristics

The forensic characteristic is analysis of the crime on important elements.

It is also necessary to remember that a characteristic of a crime is also target.

Thus, the purpose of the criminal act is to enrich oneself by committing theft.

Also, the goal is directly related motive for the crime.

The motive in shoplifting is to make a profit.

How to prove?

In order to prove the fact of theft from a store need to catch the criminal for carrying out so-called theft.

Even if the criminal managed to get rid of the stolen item, evidence of his intentions and attempt to commit theft can be evidence of eyewitnesses, as well as camera footage CCTV.

As a rule, stores have security officers on duty who are vigilant to ensure that visitors do not allow themselves to take things without paying.

If the guard asks you show content pockets or bags - it is better to show him that you did not steal anything, otherwise he may call the police.

What should you do if you are caught and detained for shoplifting?

If you are detained for suspicion of theft, and even worse - you were caught with stolen property, the best thing you can do is give the thing back and ask for forgiveness, or buy it.

In both cases, your actions should be directed to rectify the situation.

If you prove otherwise or do not want to part with the item, the security officer may call the police and you will be in serious trouble.

What punishment and responsibility are provided?

What happens to shoplifting?

For shoplifting Article 158 of the Criminal Code punishment is provided in the form of a fine in the amount of three salaries, as well as correctional labor for a period of three months, as well as execution of a sentence of imprisonment for a term of up to one year.

For the amount

More than 1000

The qualifying feature is grand theft.

In this case, the punishment will be fine of five times the salary, corrective labor for up to five months and up to three years imprisonment.

Less than 1000

If petty theft has been committed, the court may order correctional labor for a period of up to one month, a fine in the amount of one salary without imprisonment.

What will be minor?

Minors are liable for theft from the age of sixteen.

All penalties will be applied to sixteen-year-old citizens.

If persons have not reached this age– their legal representatives will be subject to a fine of up to one hundred thousand rubles.

Repeated shoplifting

If completed in the store repeat theft– then such an act is considered a relapse and at the same time a qualifying sign.

The punishment for the crime will be assigned maximum.

Examples from judicial practice

Huge hypermarkets like Auchan- easy prey for thieves.

It was there that a high-profile incident recently occurred in which a person of Caucasian nationality tried to smuggle several packages in his jacket chocolate bars.

The thief was caught by security officers and presented to the court.

Many individuals steal carts from grocery stores.

So, one craftsman trying to steal three carts at once was detained by vigilant citizens and is now a criminal serving his sentence in prison.

Researchers have somehow calculated that shoplifting occurs every 5 seconds around the world. Moreover, with the advent of the supermarket format and self-service retail outlets, this has become much easier. Even despite video cameras, magnetic frames and other means of protection, stores still continue to record shortages.

What is theft?

Shoplifting is common. However, to hold a person accountable, you need to understand the legal terminology. So, according to the Criminal Code, the following actions can be recognized as theft:

• theft by a person of someone else's property in full confidence that he is acting secretly and not noticed by other persons;
• theft of someone else's property in the presence of other persons who are not aware of this fact;
• during the seizure of someone else's property, the actions of the attacker were discovered, but this fact did not stop him (this can also be qualified as robbery);
• the theft is committed in the presence of other persons who understand the essence of the attacker’s actions, but the latter is confident in their consent.

Common Schemes

Large or petty shoplifting is the most common type of crime not only in domestic practice, but throughout the world. In order to effectively combat this phenomenon, you need to understand what exactly to combat. It is worth highlighting the four most common schemes:

• Damage to goods. Typically, this form of shoplifting occurs. For example, buyers often eat bulk goods, they may open a pack of juice, a bag of chips, and so on. Such actions not only cause material damage to the store, but also harm its reputation. No one will be pleased to buy something in a supermarket whose shelves are filled with torn or empty packaging.
• Theft of goods (that is, taking them outside the store). In this case, we can distinguish between unprofessional thieves, as well as experienced “masters of their craft.” The first ones usually hide their “prey” in their pockets or under their clothes. The latter, in addition to the indicated method, can actively use magnetic signal suppressors and secret pockets. They can also involve children in this.
• Preliminary agreement with the cashier. The bottom line is that the store employee deliberately does not check out all the goods at the checkout. This is the simplest option. Fraud with bank cards or returned goods may also occur. Theft in collusion with a cashier causes significant damage to the store.
• Substitution of goods. This means that a more expensive product can be transferred into packaging from a cheaper one. Label re-taping may also occur. If there is a self-service system, an attacker can stick the price tag of a cheap one on an expensive product. But the cashier does not always notice this, especially during hard work.
• Open robbery. This is the direct removal of goods or funds from a trading establishment by threatening the life and health of workers. As a rule, the attacker threatens with a weapon. For such an act the most serious punishment is provided, including imprisonment.

Shoplifting: Punishment

Shoplifting is such a common occurrence that many people do not even think about the possible consequences when taking this step. However, shoplifting is a serious crime. The punishment for it may be as follows:

• The minimum penalty provided for by the Criminal Code is a fine of 80,000 rubles. At the same time, only theft of property worth more than 1,000 rubles (at cost) is subject to criminal prosecution. Otherwise, the offense is considered administrative.
• The attacker must reimburse the store for the purchase price of the stolen goods five times, but not less than 1,000 rubles.
• If the attacker was caught leaving the store and did not have time to dispose of the stolen item (that is, it was seized safely), the punishment (fine or imprisonment) cannot exceed three quarters of the norm established by law.
• Imprisonment in the case of major theft, the fact of which has been proven, as well as in the case of established conspiracy with third parties.

Although shoplifting is common, it rarely ends up in court proceedings. As a rule, security and store management agree that the attacker will return the stolen goods or reimburse their cost if they were damaged. They treat pensioners and minors especially leniently.

Theft of minors: punishment

Minors are often caught stealing from shops and supermarkets. The following penalties may apply to them:

• Re-education. Children from 11 years of age may be placed in correctional institutions for this purpose.
• Fine. Since children do not have their own sources of income, this responsibility is shifted to their parents or guardians.
• Correctional work. Children 14-15 years old cannot be involved for more than 2 hours a day, and 15-16 years old - up to 3 hours a day. In this case, work is carried out in free time from studies.
• Deprivation of liberty. Possibly from the age of 16.

How to identify a thief?

Frequent theft in self-service stores is mainly due to the fact that security guards cannot always recognize the thief. The average buyer has an established pattern of behavior. But an attacker may experience the following deviations:

• from the first minutes of being in the store, a person behaves nervously and constantly looks around;
• wanders chaotically around the hall, returning to the same shelves several times;
• Having picked up the goods, the attacker begins to get nervous and look around;
• before hiding the goods, the thief tries to approach other buyers so that the attention of the guards is directed not only to him;
• Having noticed intrusive surveillance, the attacker will most likely abandon his idea and return the goods to their place.

Some more statistics. Out of 10 intruders, only one is caught leaving the store. This is one reason to be extra vigilant. It is advisable to strengthen security in the cold season, when people wear bulky warm clothes in which it is easy to hide stolen goods. Also, the number of observers in the hall should be increased during peak hours after 17:00.

How to deal with shoplifting

The goal of fighting theft is not to catch the attacker by the hand, but to scare him away from the store. The following protection systems can be used for this:

• Modern video surveillance system. The most effective are dome cameras. But given that this is an expensive pleasure, real equipment can alternate with dummies.
• Anti-theft systems, the most effective of which is acoustomagnetic. It pays off in clothing and cosmetics stores. In grocery retail outlets, radio frequency installations are more often used.
• Effective security. In addition to employees in special uniforms, there should also be “mystery shoppers” in the hall, who should monitor suspicious individuals from the inside without arousing suspicion.

Tricks of shop owners

The charge for shoplifting is quite serious. But if the attacker stole less than 1,000 rubles (and this is the purchase price), he will most likely get off with administrative punishment. And most thieves will not be caught at all. To protect their goods and money, store owners use some tricks:

• the barcode is hidden on the inside of the label so that an attacker cannot erase it;
• training staff on the psychology of an attacker’s behavior so that employees can identify it in advance;
• combating internal theft by establishing fines for shortages and bonuses for catching the attacker.

Theft is an extremely unpleasant phenomenon that causes considerable damage to the owners of commercial enterprises. To minimize the likelihood of a shortage occurring after a visit by attackers, you need to follow these recommendations:

• Employees should greet the buyer politely, offering him assistance in choosing a product. Thus, a person gets the feeling that he is under close attention.
• The store space should be organized so that there is a point from which the entire room is clearly visible. If this is not possible, special mirrors must be installed.
• Particular attention should be paid to customers who wear baggy clothes or carry large bags.
• It is necessary to ensure a clear order of arrangement of goods. This will make it easier for you to notice the shortage and follow up with a suspicious buyer in time.
• Expensive goods should not be located near the exit. The same goes for small things that are easy to hide.
• It is possible that the attention of the seller or security guard may be diverted by an accomplice of the attacker. Therefore, there must be a sufficient number of staff in the hall.
• Price tags must be firmly attached to clothing and the packaging must be well sealed. This is necessary in order to eliminate the possibility of substitution.

If you are accused of theft

Sometimes people are faced with such an unpleasant situation when they are accused of shoplifting with impunity. In this case, it is important to know your rights. Thus, you are not required to show the contents of your bags to a security guard or any other store employee. Search is a police power. The maximum that store employees can do is to detain you in the store until law enforcement officials arrive. And then, they will only have this right if they have appropriate video evidence. If the police do not prove your guilt in stealing the goods (the search does not yield results), it is likely that the store administration will be forced to pay a fine for a false call.

Evidence of theft

What to do if you are "caught"? Shoplifting must have concrete evidence. So, to bring charges, the security service must provide the following evidence:

• video recording of the moment when the goods were taken and hidden;
• video recording of following a hidden object through the hall;
• the fact that there was no payment for the goods at the checkout.

If your guilt is not proven...

If the buyer was unfairly accused of theft, which was recorded by law enforcement officials, he has every right to file a lawsuit to recover compensation for moral damages from the store. If you were late for a business meeting or were fined at work because you were detained by store employees, you have the right to compensation for lost profits.

Stealing as a hobby

For some people, shoplifting has become something of a hobby or even a sport. This phenomenon was called “Shoplifting” and came to our country from America. Moreover, people do this business not out of poverty or need, but mainly out of sporting interest. There are even online communities of shoplifters, in which participants share experiences, tricks, and photographs of their “booty.”

The philosophy of shoplifters is simple. If stores make money from customers, then why can't it be the other way around? Moreover, shoplifters have calculated that their activities can reduce an entrepreneur’s profit by no more than 1-3%. The fact is that experienced thieves are never greedy. The main rule is not to take out goods worth more than 1000 rubles. This is in case you get caught. After all, theft over 1000 rubles is considered major.

But the majority of people we encounter are newcomers or shoplifters, blinded by previous successes. Real “professionals” develop their own tactics and even take advantage of the achievements of modern espionage technology. These could be jammers or receivers that can intercept the frequency of security radios, bags with a reflective coating against magnetic frames, and much more.

Conclusion

Many people don’t even know what punishment for shoplifting is provided for by law, because in most cases the thefts are never solved, and if security guards catch the intruders, then everything is limited to the return of goods or money. To reduce losses from theft, owners of commercial enterprises continue to try to improve their security systems.